Not Only Luck.
An essay by John Melonakos

Book Review – Founders at Work (Part 2)

Today I continue the review of one of my favorite startup books, “Founders at Work” by Jessica Livingston. Each chapter is a story of a famous startup and a tell-all about those startup stories. Yesterday, I shared notes I took from the first 10 stories in the book as Part 1. Today I share 10 more stories as Part 2:

Arthur van Hoff, Cofounder of Marimba

  • 4-co-founder startup, initially shared equity equally among co-founders
  • Lot’s of press upfront showered them with good deals
  • Lawsuit on the backside killed their ability to sell their shares after their IPO
  • First business plan is mostly worthless since it’ll change so much

Paul Buchheit, Creator of Gmail

  • Started Gmail alone within Google
  • Key features:  auto-complete of email addresses, 1GB disk storage, invitation-only, and conversation view for email
  • Had worked at Intel before Google

Paul Graham, Cofounder of Viaweb

  • Make something people want
  • Took several rounds of financing
  • Lost a $3M acquisition deal early on, but ended up much better off
  • Had over 10 acquisition bids
  • Telling customers the truth worked well
  • Interesting story of founders taking off for an internship
  • Interesting story of IP negotiations with a company that had paid the tuition for one of the founders

Joshua Schachter, Founder of del.icio.us

  • Worked for Morgan Stanley while developing website
  • Constraints breed creativity; since he only had little time to work on the side, he had to build something lightweight
  • Kept it as a project for a long time before forming a company

Mark Fletcher, Founder of ONElist and Bloglines

  • Tons of initial press really helped
  • You don’t need hardcore MBAs in a startup
  • The biggest question is, “When to sell?”
  • Recommends eLance for contracting software work
  • Started the company on the side while still working for Sun. Left Sun when they got $4M in funding.

Craig Newmark, Founder of craigslist

  • Company stays really small at about 20 employees
  • Makes money off of Job listings and NYC real estate
  • eBay owns 25%, but doesn’t affect any decisions
  • Customer service is his key “gig”
  • Took very little money to get it to work
  • Craig is a weird dude

Caterina Fake, Cofounder of Flickr

  • Flickr emerged as the result of a feature for a video game they were developing
  • Very smooth sailing
  • Beat the competition because their model was unique
  • Only took small angel funding

David Heinemeier, Partner of 37signals

  • Talks about converting a service company to a product company
  • Minimalist approach is powerful
    • Ruby on Rails was only 1,000 lines when first released
    • Basecamp was only 5,000 lines when first released
  • Need to focus while developing; use IM to communicate
  • Don’t take unneeded VC dollars

James Hong, Cofounder of HOT or NOT

  • Came up with the idea while drinking
  • Site took off like wildfire
  • Still have not sold the site
  • They had a tough time handling pornographic submissions; using his own parents for a time to manually filter it out (awkward!)

James Currier, Founder of Tickle

  • The people around the founder want to know where you are now and want to see you take another step along the path so that they can feel more confident
  • Getting one term sheet invites the interest of more VCs, which invites the interest of acquirers; their first term sheet led to an acquisition offer by Women.com for $32M; they turned it down
  • Story of how he arranged for a marshal to be present when they were firing a particularly volatile employee
  • Story of how the head of HR crafted the maternity leave policy and got naive buy-in from founder for a policy of 5-months fulltime pay. Then a few weeks later she announced she would be taking off for maternity leave. While she was getting 5-months of fulltime pay, the company was in dire financial straights and had to take several people off salary.
  • Advocates saying you are 1-step ahead of where you actually are to get ahead
  • Acquired by Monster for $100M in 2004

What are your favorite famous startup stories?

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